$8 billion

Imperial began its life in 1947 as a motor dealership in downtown Johannesburg and has grown to a company of more than 47,000 people spread out across South Africa, the rest of the continent Europe, the UK, USA and Australia. It has a large rental division. It also has the largest privately-held logistics company in the country.

09. Vodacom Group

$9.2 billion

Vodacom Group is headquartered in Midrand, South Africa, and employs 7,300 people across five African operations which together provide class voice, data, messaging, segments, broadband and converged services to more than 40 million customers. It has achieved pole position more often than any other South African mobile network.

08. Sanlam

$10.12 billion

Sanlam has evolved from being a mere insurer to a large financial services group which is registered on both the Namibian and South African stock exchanges. It operates across the continent including Tanzania, Nigeria, Ghana and Malawi and also in the UK, India and Australia.

07. Shoprite Holdings

$10.14 billion

There are Shoprite stores in 17 African countries and the business is listed on the South African, Zambian and Namibian stock exchanges. In total the group has control over or input in more than 1,700 shops - located in countries that include South Africa, Namibia, Zambia, Tanzania and Mauritius..

06. Eskom

$13.7 billion

Eskom is the biggest generator of power in Africa and one of the biggest in the world. It generates 95 percent of power used in South Africa and also meets 45 percent of the rest of Africa’s power needs. It has a lucrative position in that it is protected as an asset controlled by the South African government.

05. The Bidvest Group

$16.5 billion

An international services, trading and distribution company listed on the Johannesburg Stock Exchange, Bidwest operates in four continents and employs 105,000 people worldwide. While its roots remain firmly South African, it deals in many areas from travel to food services. it has businesses in the fields of stationary, medical waste management and industrial lighting.

04. MTN Group

$17.2 billion

Though it is the smaller of South Africa’s two mobile giants, MTN has a much larger global reach than its competitors. It is present in sixteen African countries and several in the Middle East. Established in 1994, by mid-2011 the group boasted having over 147 million subscribers. In recent years it has made good on expanding in West Africa and the Middle East, helping it collect some nice returns.

03. Sasol

$18.3 billion

SASOL  has interests in coal, oil, gas and more. It recently made a$21 billion investment in a gas-to-fuel plant in the US and has a presence in 38 countries. It can be found on every continent and is very active in the African energy market. SASOL is said to contribute four percent of South Africa’s GDP.

02. Sonangol

$22.2 billion

Angolan oil giant Sonangol is practically a monopoly in the country, which is Africa’s third-biggest oil producer. Under its umbrella sits over 30 subsidiaries - most of which do business with Sonangol to help it reach its needs. These include railways, transport systems, telecommunications companies and refinery facilities located across the globe.

01. Sonatrach

$58.7 billion

Algeria’s oil and gas giant Sonatrach is the first listed company in Africa and the 12th company in the world. In 2010, it achieved a turnover of nearly US $56.1. The company is involved in the exploration, production, pipeline, transportation, processing and marketing of hydrocarbons and their derivatives. It also does work in other industries, such as desalination of seawater and power generation and invests in or owns 18 major companies, including an airline. It is the 14th World Petroleum Company, the fifth largest exporter of natural gas, the sixth world company for Natural Gas and the fourth largest exporter of LNG. The company operates in several regions of the world apart from the continent, including Europe, Latin America and the USA.

10 – Nicky Newton King is the first woman to run the Johannesburg Stock Exchange since she was appointed as Chief Executive Officer on January 1 2012, having been the deputy for nine years. Originally from Cape Town she is a graduate of Stellenbosch and Cambridge universities and she has three law degrees.

9 – Bob Collymore has been ringing the changes at Safaricom Ltd since becoming the CEO in 2010. The enthusiastic leader of this leading telecommunications company , which was responsible for launching the first mobile phone payment method M-Pesa, has more than 25 years of commercial experience having previously worked for Vodacom.

8 – Patrice Motsepe was born in Soweto and is the 51-year-old founder and executive chairman of the $5 billion African Rainbow Minerals business, which has interests in gold, ferrous metals, base metals and platinum. In 2012, he was named as South Africa’s richest man topping the Sunday Times’ annual Rich List with a $2.4 billion fortune.

7 - Phuti Malabie is the CEO of Shanduka, a black-owned and managed investment company started by businessman Cyril Ramaphosa. The Wall Street Journal named Malabie one of its TOP 50 Women to Watch in 2008. Deemed charismatic, glamorous and ambitions, this 40-year-old whizzkid puts her meteoric rise down to her drive which comes, she says, from her privileged upbringing.

6 –Divine Ndhlukula is the founder and managing director of DDNS Security Operations (Pvt) Ltd. This endearing lady’s dogged determination and iron will has elevated her business started in a backyard cottage to a company which now employs 3,500 people. Divine is an inspirational role model who works hard to encourage other women to follow her lead.

5 – Sifiso Dabengwa is the Group President and CEO of the MTN Group Ltd, which he joined in 1999. While he is known to fiercely guard his privacy and prefers not to give interviews, he is an inspirational leader for the staff of Africa’s largest telecommunications company. Dabengwa regularly participates in road trips around the continent to personally rally employees.

4 – Jacko Maree is CEO of the Standard Bank Group, Africa’s largest financial services conglomerate, which has operations in 33 different countries including South Africa, Nigeria, Turkey, Russia, Argentina and Jersey.  The 53-year-old former Rhodes’ scholar is also chairman of The Banking Association (SA) and is the former director of the International Monetary Conference.

3 - Maria Ramos is the CEO of Absa Group and is one of the continent’s most respected public administrators and business leaders. Absa is South Africa’s second largest financial services company by market capitalisation and she was appointed in 2009. Prior to her current job, she worked in South Africa’s public sector.

2 – Marius Kloppers, 50, was born in South Africa and is the dynamic leader of the world’s largest mining company BHP Billiton. Just a few weeks after becoming CEO, he launched an audacious takeover bid for rival mining giant Rio Tinto, which fell through. However, this has in not marred, in any way, his performance since then.

1 - Alhaji Aliko Dangote is undoubtedly Africa’s best known CEO and president. He is the continent’s wealthiest man and sits at the helm of the Dangote Group. The Nigerian self-made business magnate has an estimated net worth of $16.1 billion as of March 2013. Based in Nigeria, his company has interests in commodities with operations in his homeland and several other countries in Africa.

He was born in the northern Nigerian state of Kano on April 10, 1957 into a wealthy Muslim family. His early days in business go back as far as when he was a pupil in primary school. He said: “I can remember when I was in primary school; I would go and buy cartons of sweets and would start selling them just to make money. I was so interested in business, even at that time.”

10 Netcare – The group provides innovative, quality healthcare in South Africa and the UK. It operates the largest private hospital group, primary care network and emergency service in South Africa. It is also the biggest private trainer of emergency medical personnel and healthcare workers.

9 Investec – Is a distinctive Specialist Bank and Asset Manager providing a diverse range of financial products and services to its niche client base. It operates in three principal markets, South Africa, the UK and Australia as well as certain other countries. In July 2002, the Investec group implemented a dual listed company with listings on the London and Johannesburg Stock Exchanges.

8 Shoprite Retail - The brand is one of the leaders in South African food retailing and is according to market research the brand of choice of the highest percentage of South African consumers.  It started life as a small chain of supermarkets in 1979. It now boasts some 309 stores and across 16 African countries it has a further 71 stores.

7 First National Bank – is the oldest bank in South Africa and can be traced back to the Eastern Province Bank formed in Grahamstown in 1838. Today, FNB trades as a division of FirstRand Bank Limited. A landmark in the company’s history was in 1998 when the financial services interests of Rand Merchant Bank Holding and Anglo American were merged to form FirstRand.

6 Nedbank – is a bank holding company and one of the four largest banking groups in South Africa measured by assets with a strong deposit franchise. Its principal banking subsidiary is Nedbank Limited. The group provides retail banking services, insurance and asset management. Its headquarters are in Sandton and it has a 1,000-strong regional branch network.

5 SASOL – Based in South Africa, Sasol is an international integrated energy and chemical company that leverages the talent and expertise of its more than 34,000 people working in 38 countries. It develops and commercialises technologies, and builds and operates world-scale facilities to produce a range of product streams including liquid fuels, chemicals and electricity.

4 ABSA – The Group is listed on the JSE Limited and is one of South Africa’s largest financial services group. It is a subsidiary of Barclays Bank PLC (Barclays) which owns 55.5 percent. It offers a complete range of retail, business, corporate and investment banking insurance and wealth management products and services.

3 Standard Bank – Has a 150-year history in South Africa and started building a franchise in the rest of Africa in the early 1990s. It currently operates in 18 countries in the rest of the African continent, including South Africa, as well as in other selected emerging markets. The bank employs 52,000 people and has about 1,200 branches including loan centres and some 7,945 ATMs on the African continent.

2 Vodacom – is an African mobile communications company providing voice message, data and converged services to about 50 million active customers. From its roots in South Africa, the company has grown its operations to include networks in Tanzania, the Democratic Republic of Congo, Mozambique and Lesotho.  It is owned by Vodafone and has its headquarters in Johannesburg.

1 MTN has topped the list as the Most Valuable South African Brand with a global value of R43.3 billion and is also the only South African brand in the Brand Finance Global 500.  MTN South Africa is part of MTN group, a multi-national telecommunications that boasts over 152 million subscribers across its company with operations in 21 countries in Africa and the Middle East.  Launched in South Africa in 1994, and provides voice data and telemetry offerings and solutions to its 20 million customers. The company is listed on the Johannesburg Stock Exchange (JSE) and has the largest primary listing on th exchange. The company enjoys 37 percent of market share in South Africa and continues to expand its presence and brand across the African continent and now has a firm footing in the Middle East.

MTN’s vision is to be the leading telecommunications provider in emerging markets. It has 34,558 employees who communicate in five official languages and represent 55 nationalities.To improve its network capacity MTN invested R17,7 billion on developing network infrastructure across our footprint in 2011 and continues to explore innovative ways of improving its offerings.Group President and CEO Sifiso Dabengwa said: “Our key focus areas are improving our market position and enhancing our customer experience by driving innovation and efficiency.”

10.Discover the best route to market. The best people to talk to for getting your model in front of the right people are other successful franchisors. Franchisor forums such as LinkedIn, are a valuable free resource. Franchise associations also give you the chance to talk to other franchisors about what works for them.

9.Budget for consultancy fees and shop around for the best deals. What these are will depend on the size and scope of your planned operation, but assume you’ll need advice on franchise and legal agreements and if you’re trading internationally then country legislation and territory mapping.

8.Develop a franchise package containing everything your franchise will need to get up and running. From stationary and marketing materials to operations manuals containing core processes. These are the basics. Some franchisors supply phone lines, websites and property assistance. What you provide will be unique to your business. Establish how customers will be acquired and whether your goal will have a marketing levy to pay for national campaigns.

7.Prevent future issues from the start by ensuring all franchisees are on the same payment terms. Doing special ‘deals’ with franchisees will only cause resentment and come back to haunt you in the long term.

6.What kind of training do you need to give them before they are ready to start trading? Do you need a classroom session? Do you need to visit them on-site to help with the set-up? Do you need to provide access to an ongoing training system? Work out costs for these and build them in.

5.What kind of support will be offered to franchisees? Will you be on call 24/7? Will you be responsible for marketing and PR? I have an online forum where franchisees exchange best practice as well as organising quarterly regional meetings and annual conference. It’s great for franchisees to get together and learn from each other. No-one beats your drum louder than a happy franchisee.

4.Never stop looking for ways to improve the business; franchisees expect and respect franchisors that lead by example. Listen to ideas from franchisees and look for ways to add value to their businesses whilst avoiding becoming an unpaid administrator in your own business.

3.Simple things such as standardising and automating your monthly franchisee billing cycle will save valuable time in the future. Having clear and defined rules such as ‘franchisees sending in monthly revenue reports and bank statements to franchisor by 5th day of the month and electronic payment to Franchisor no later than 20th of month’ will make your business work like a well-oiled machine. 

2.Define your Unique Selling Point’s and address the issue of why franchisees should choose your franchise over the competition. Develop your marketing materials, such as brochures, to include this and explain to franchisees where their customers will come from and why they will patronise your brand.

1.The most important thing to consider is whether or not your business is franchise- able and if there is a wide enough market. Can your business be duplicated? What makes it stand out from the competition? Does it rely on processes you can pass on or is it built on relationships it’s taken years to forge?

As an entrepreneur, you will know in your heart if your business will work as a franchise, but that’s only half the story. Ideally, you’re going to need several years of auditable accounts to prove the system works.

Equally importantly, a successful pilot franchise operation in addition to your own business augments the credibility that the model works and will help sell franchises. It can also help you spot and deal with any problems early on. The pilot makes a great case study for the launch of your franchise business and can be used in your future marketing.

About Maid2Clean:

Established in 1993 as a cleaning business and 2003 as a franchise, Maid2Clean is one of the most successful domestic cleaning franchises in the UK, with 13,000 cleaners and a turnover of £6m

With 144 franchises in the UK and Ireland it recently expanded into Australia where it is rapidly gaining momentum and plans to grow the business in a similar fashion to the UK.

We all know that buying presents for anyone is difficult at the best of times, the continual struggle to purchase a gift that’s original, useful and exciting is a familiar one for many when birthdays and other special occasions come around each year. Perhaps the toughest people to buy for however are those that have everything, after all, how can you possibly please someone that has the disposable income to treat themselves whenever they want? In situations like this, it’s not often the value of your gift that matters, but the thought that goes into it.

1.       Cuff Links

It may be clichéd, but cuff links are a great, cost effective way to add some spice to an otherwise utilitarian work outfit. Cuff links do serve a practical purpose, to bind the sleeves on shirts without buttons, they are the perfect way to top off a smart shirt and suit combo, and are available in several different shapes, colours and designs. From the colours of their national flag, to the logo of their favourite football team, or even engraved with an inspirational quote, cuff links are open to virtually limitless levels of customisation. Subtle and inoffensive, they can be purchased individually or as part of a gift set with a tie or more expensive item of jewellery.

http://www.cufflinksworld.com/

2.       Starbucks Hamper

What executive doesn’t like coffee? This magical caffeinated elixr has become a staple drink for office workers over the past ten years with the rapid rise of fashionable coffee oulets like Starbucks, but now the authentic coffeehouse experience can be had in the office with this Starbucks selection pack including different types of coffee, shortbread, and a mug.

http://www.gifts.com/search/product/Starbucks-Recharge-and-Renew?prodID=481715

3.       Sena UltraSlim Leather Case

An iPhone is of course too huge an expense to gift, but accessories can be the perfect compliment to this must-have piece of kit. Executive gifts are all about sleek, understated style, and this leather pouch oozes just that while also protecting the phone from knocks and drops.

http://www.eoutlet.co.uk/Sena-UltraSlim-Leather-Slip-Case-For-iPhone-4-4S-Black/

4.       Gym Memership

Any self-respecting executive likes to keep in shape, after all a healthy body means a healthy mind and increased productivity, so whether they enjoy a lunchtime workout or an evening session, an annual gym membership makes the perfect gift for any health-conscious exec.

http://www.redletterdays.co.uk/Experience/Ref/FIFFO/Exclusive-Gym-Membership

5.       Loake Shoe Shining Kit

Buy an executive shoes and he will look smart for a week, buy him a shoe shining kit and he’ll have the resources to keep his footwear shining bright forever more. The sign of any consummate professional is clean shoes, so make them sparkle with the Loake shoe shining kit including polish, applicator brush, buffer and shoe horn.

http://www.amazon.co.uk/dp/B005T0ZEVG/ref=asc_df_B005T0ZEVG8375603?smid=A33SU06K92G6GO&tag=googlecouk06-21&linkCode=asn&creative=22218&creativeASIN=B005T0ZEVG

6.       Magazine Subscription

Any executive worth their weight keeps up with current affairs, but give them the ability to stay in touch with industry news (or fantasize about what new car they want to buy) with an annual magazine subscription from WHSmith. For the ultramodern tech-savvy exec, a digital tablet-based magazine subscription would make an even better gift.

http://www.whsmith.co.uk/Magazines.aspx

7.       Posturite posture Enhancing Foot Rest

A tall, confident posture is a must for any exec looking to make an impression, whether attending and interview or presenting to key stakeholders. This discrete under-desk foot rest helps ensure a straight back with very little effort.

http://www.posturite.co.uk/posture-supports/foot-rests.html

8.       Keyboard Cleaning Wipes

Maintaining a clean keyboard is essential for a professional looking desk, and preventing any nasty bacteria from forming, after all, any time off sick is work hours down the drain. Keep keyboards looking great and free from germs with these cleaning wipes.

http://www.ebuyer.com/128527-q-connect-screen-keyboard-cleaning-wipes-pack-100-in-tub-kf04501?utm_source=google&utm_medium=products

9.       Mini Grooming Kit

In business, appearance is almost as important as substance, so ensure your exec has the necessary tool-kit to trim, preen, clip, comb and generally look the consummate professional that they are. Discrete and portable, this can be taken anywhere.

http://www.next.co.uk/x494610s3?utm_source=google&utm_medium=product_search&utm_campaign=googleps#748419x49

10.   Dyson Desk Fan

Keeping cool in the summer months is a must, after all who can work when the mercury rises and the air-con is on the blink? If you’ve got a generous budget –these don’t come cheap - then ensure your exec is cool in more ways than one with this blade-less Dyson desk fan, or ‘air multiplier’ as they like to call it.

http://www.dyson.co.uk/Fans/FansAndHeaters.aspx

1. Dropbox

The smartphone has arguably reached the point of ubiquity, the iPhone has become one of, if not the cultural icon of our times and has far transcended use as a mere phone, instead evolving into an essential lifestyle tool from which we conduct all of our professional and personal communications across a range of mediums.

There has been much debate about cloud storage and cloud computing recently, with many concerns raised over privacy. With physical space on mobile devices at a premium however, anything which means preserving precious internal memory is a godsend. Sparing internal phone memory however isn’t Dropbox’s party trick.

The ability to save a view files ‘in the cloud’ means that clumsy and easy to lose/damage portable hard drives and USB sticks are rendered useless, it also spells the end of emailing yourself stuff. Dropbox is one of the most elegant cloud-storage solutions around with a slick interface and competitive pricing plan (though the free version should be sufficient for most).

2. Gmail

Ok, so email might be archaic now compared to the fashionable and near instantaneous exchanges facilities by the likes of Twitter and SMS but we can’t live without email when it comes to work. The Gmail app is the perfect complement to the online desktop version, updating quick and being easy to operate on the go.

3. Evernote

Ever thought notepad apps on your phone were lacking a little something? Enter Evernote; the app that helps you remember everything. Throw login details, phone numbers, photos and web pages in here for later reference and this thought suppository organises your ‘notes’ into easily locatable categories.

4. LinkedIn

Want to connect with colleagues, industry figures or even search or new jobs on the sly? LinkedIn is the most established professional social networking tool in the world, and the mobile app has all the usability of the main site.

5. Documents to Go

If you thought Microsoft Office Suite products were limited to Microsoft hardware then think again, Documents to Go is an app that offers Word, Excel and PowerPoint functionality on all the major smart phone platforms including Android and iPhone. The app allows the viewing, creation and editing of Office Suite documents.

6. Meeting Map

You may not have heard of Meeting Map before but this handy app solves a long standing problem for busy professionals who meet potentially dozens of different clients and stakeholders every week. The app allows users to record the names of people and where they were sat during meetings.

7. Track My Mileage

Do a lot of travelling for your job, find it a pain to track the distance you’ve covered so you and accurately claim expenses for fuel or rail fares? This app does just what it says on the tin, meaning you can go to HR with your precise mileage figure.

8. Locale

Is there anything more embarrassing than your phone going off in the middle of an important meeting? Probably not. Locale lets you change the settings on your phone depending on your location, meaning you can make silent mode automatically activate when you’re in the office.

9. WhosHere

If you regularly use local freelancers in your business then this app is invaluable. Search for nearby freelancers in your niche, send out a request and you’ll be able to call or text anyone that replies.

10. Urban Spoon

Business isn’t all about work, in fact in some industries, schmoozing with clients is just as important as sitting down and crunching numbers. If you want to impress existing or potential partners, food and drink are more often than not the way to their heart, so find a great local restaurant or bar with the Urban Spoon app.

Joe is a technology enthusiast and has an Android phone stacked full of apps. He doesn’t just use business apps however, he’s also a big fan of travel apps and he’ll no doubt be using some when he goes on his upcoming Tenerife holidays. 

10.    Get Feedback

Print or online feedback forms are essential for judging the reaction to your event, this will give you an idea of what worked for your punters and what didn’t, allowing you to build and improve next time.

9.      Get Staffing Levels Right

Too many staff at your event can could be overwhelming, but hire too few and you may not be able to satisfy customer demand. Gauge the popularity of your event and hire accordingly to suit the audience’s needs.

8.        Dress To Impress

Make sure you and your team make every effort to look your best, scruffy clothes or dishevelled hair could put across the wrong message, unless of course you’re pushing a new line of skateboards!

7.       Attract Key Industry Figures

Celebs may be one way to draw in the masses, but key figures in your industry will likely be of greater interest to your target audience. Securing a couple of big names will add credibility and clout to your event.

6.       Invite People

Invitations may sound archaic, but it can really set you apart from the competition. Don’t just send email invitations either, receiving something by post is far more memorable and will captivate your target audience who are used to a world of spam junk mail.

5.       Promote in Advance

Although an effective event can be the stepping stone to increased publicity, there needs to be some degree of publicity around the event itself. Use low cost avenues like trade press and social media to get the word out.

4.       Give People a Reason to Attend

On the whole, members of the general public won’t be interested in niche product launches, so give them a reason to attend yours, whether that means signing up a celeb to draw the crowds or offering a free bar - give them a reason.

3.      Dish Out Freebies

People love freebies. Investing in some branded merchandise is a great way to spread your company name far and wide without huge overheads. Pens are good, but things that people can play, interact with or even eat are better – think Rubik’s Cubes or branded boiled sweets!

2.       Be Different

If your launch, stand or event is no different to any people have seen in the past, no one will remember it. Think outside the box and do something crazy, even if that means getting people to dress up to promote your product.

1.      Define Your Target Market

Although the marketing world is in the middle of a honeymoon with online advertising avenues, particularly social media, such channels are only effective when used alongside tangible offline methods intact. Many seem to be forgetting about highly effective offline methods which provide the basis for an effective marketing campaign, instead caught up in the romance of tweets and status updates.

Targeting the right kind of market is crucial. Are you trying to get everyone’s attention, or just a select group of people? Failing to tailor your event to a specific demographic is akin to falling at the first hurdle. Is your company launching a new product? It’s best to perform such a launch at a venue your target market are likely to frequent, for example, a range of new toilet brushes would go down much better at a homes exhibition than a nightclub!

Joe is a PR professional who has organised several events for travel companies. He is currently promoting Hayes and Jarvis Maldives holidays and has been lucky enough to do plenty of research on the topic!

1.       Laibach

Laibach is one of Africa’s premier names in wine, having produced some of the continent’s finest exports since 1944. The vineyards are located in Stellenbosch on the slopes of Simonsberg in South Africa. Originally named ‘Good Success’, it became Laibach in 1994, when entrepreneur Friedrich Laibach realised his 30-year dream of owning a vineyard.

Not only do these slopes produce some stunning wines, the area is a fantastic place to visit for vino enthusiasts, having recently established a luxury lodge, guests are welcome to stay overnight, use the swimming pool, take a wine tasting tour and take in the spectacular views of Table Mountain.

For those who live too far to visit, but wish to appreciate the beauty of the region through the medium of taste, Laibach produce fine examples of all the favourite red and white varieties, including Cabernet Sauvignon, Chenin Blanc and Pinotage.

2.       Anura

The vineyards at Anura posses what is possibly one of the most spectacular views on this list, located on the foothills of the Simonsberg mountains and on the banks of a freshwater river, the vineyard provides plenty of variation for growing different types of Grape, and it’s tended to by a team of passionate experts.

3.       Steenburg

The Steenburg estate, which not only boasts a vineyard but a luxury hotel, has an illustrious history dating back to 1695. Steenburg is named after the mountain which dwarfs it, and the vineyard’s location is responsible for its great reputation, the sea-facing slopes make the ideal growing environment for award-winning grape varieties.

4.       Veenwouden

The climate and vistas in Veenwouden have been likened to the Mediterranean, and with lush sunny valleys and a cool breeze penetrating from the Atlantic, it’s easy to understand why. Wine production is certainly laid back here, with a meagre 80 tonne output per year, meaning more love and care is put into each barrel.

5.       Klein Constantia

Another long running estate, the Klein Constantia is named-so due to its location in the Constantia valley, the oldest vineyard region in the Cape, first producing wine in 1689.A small, modest estate, there is also a strong focus on quality over quantity on this family run and owned vineyard.

6.       Elgin Vintners

The Elgin Valley vineyard is run by six professionals who have in-depth knowledge of how to mix and adapt grape varieties to produce wines that cater to many different tastes. Their philosophy certainly works, having attracted awards at home and overseas.

7.       Bouchard Finlayson

Bouchard Finalyson’s vineyards are located close to the southern tip of the African continent and despite being a relative youngster compared to others on this list, (it was established in 1989), it is renowned in the area for producing some stunning varieties. The nearby town of Hermanus is also well worth a visit.

8.       Ken Forrester

Another friendly but tightly-ran family operation, the Ken Forrester vineyards are located on the Helderberg Mountain in Stellenbosch region. Not specialising in any particular variety, the Forrester vineyards produce all varieties to suit a wide range of tastes and commercial requirements from the accessible ‘Petit’ range to the upmarket ‘Icon’ selection.

9.       Dieu Donné

The Dieu Donné vineyard has a proud heritage and very strong branding. The black and gold logo immediately screams quality and prestige and the facilities certainly don’t belie the first impressions. A high altitude vineyard on the Franschhoek mountains, the produce here can be enjoyed at the on-site restaurant.

10.   Du Toitskloof

The Du Toitskloof is named after the identically named Mountain Pass near the Breede River Valley, a beautiful backdrop to a very tourist friendly vineyard complete with a tasting room where you can try everything from the crisp Chardonnay and Chenin Blanc through the robust reds such as Merlot and Shiraz. Cellar tours are also offered here.

Joe is a travel blogger and self-confessed wine buff. He's looking forward to sampling a local Rioja or two when he takes his Spain holidays this year. Joe also runs his own travel blog where he's looking for guest writers, if you're interested take a look at the write for us page!

1.       The Tasting Room, Cape Town

Like many great restaurants, The Tasting Room is located inside an established, luxury hotel, Le Quartier Francias. Tucked away in the spectacular Franschhoek Valley, the scenery is almost as captivating as the food. Run by award-winning Dutch chef, Margot Janse, the jewel in the crown here is the opulent nine-course surprise menu consisting of elements such as spekboom leaves, Kalahari salted kabeljou and Chakalaka lollipop.

Janse is notoriously picky about where the ingredients are sourced from, with most of the food being grown in the grounds of the hotel. As with any great restaurant, the visuals are key, the restaurant is decked out with a clean, crisp theme, white table clothes and napkins are de riguer here, the culinary presentation is equally detailed. The tasting room has won ‘Top 50 Restaurant’ awards for the past seven years running, underlining its unrivalled dominance not just in Africa, but in the world.

2.       Crocafellas, Kruger National Park

This playfully titled eatery offers a unique dining experience, primarily because its located right in the centre of one of Africa’s biggest safari locations and suspended above a body of water inhabited by several crocodiles! The menu consists of traditional African bistro dishes, just make sure you’re downwind of the crocs…

3.       L’Orange Bleue,Thaba Pitsi Nature Reserve, Limpopo

In total contrast to some of the other restaurants on this list, L’Orange Bleue, located in a popular nature reserve, takes an ultra-casual approach, with laidback, quirky decor and simple yet delicious food. An example is the exquisite Duck Carpaccio with foie gras.

4.       The Phatt Chef, Thabo Mofutsanyana

With the abundance of land in Africa, farming is a huge industry and it’s no wonder that steak is one of the specialities on the continent, albeit mainly in the wealthier regions. If it’s steak you’re after then the Phatt chef is your one stop shop for a whole rangeof meats, aged for a minimum of 28 days.

5.       Reuben’s, Franschhoek

At first glance, Reuben’s looks like any other generic chain restaurant, yet on closer inspection it emerges as an expert proprietor of fine African flavours, adapted to suit European and US tastes. Standout dishes include the melon soup, veal rack and Franschhoek trout.

6.       Angsana Riad Bab Firdaus, Marrakesh

The majestic Bain Firdaus hotel in Morocco houses one of the most renowned eateries in the region, boasting luxurious surroundings and offering the opportunity for dinners to enjoy the ambience of a pool and water feature. Moroccan food is en vogue at the moment, but surprisingly the Baib Firdaus specialises in Thai cuisine.

7.       Tamarind, Mombasa

Kenya is one of Africa’s primary tourist destinations, which means it has a wealth of restaurants and bars on offer. One of the finest here is Tamarind; located near a harbour, it is the perfect place to feel in fresh fish, something the restaurant’s chefs specialise in preparing.

8.       Abou El Sid, Cairo

Many African cities are populated with restaurants serving Asian food, but for those looking for a true taste of Africa, this eatery in Cairo offers traditional Egyptian classics like Walnut Chicken and pigeon dishes, served in beautiful surroundings, which is perhaps why it is a little more expensive than other Cairo restaurants.

9.       The Grazing Room, Johannesburg

Taking inspiration the way that the beasts of the African plains feed, The Grazing Room offers both large and small dishes, akin to a Spanish Tapas restaurant. The signature dish here is said to be the Yorkshire pudding topped with bone marrow and oxtail.

10.   The Test Kitchen, Cape Town

The head chef here, Luke Dale-Roberts, makes it clear that he wants to appeal to younger diners. The contemporary theme is reflected in the modern menu, with diverse, flavoursome dishes like Beef Tataki, Pork Belly, and fresh fish.

Joe is a travel blogger and food lover with a particular penchant for African food. He’s looking forward to trying some saltfish when he takes his Caribbean holidays later this year.

1. The Apple iPad

The iPad, in all its iterations is without question the most important office gadget of all time. The tablet computer packs all the power of a laptop device and all the portability of a mobile phone, bridging the gap between these two devices and offering a near-faultless solution where neither fully delivers.

The potentially endless supply of high quality third party applications means that new uses for the iPad can be found all the time, adding value as time goes on, ensuring it makes for a worthy investment. Not only does the iPad function impeccably, it also excels in form stakes, with a super-slim case and a beautiful, easy-to-use interface, making it simple enough to use for all team members.

Although a top office gadget – it is perhaps the iPad’s stunning functionality on-the-go that is one of its most desired attributes, meaning you can carry on working wherever you are.

2.  Under-desk exercise bikes

One of the toughest personal challenges facing the modern office worker is keeping fit. Demanding jobs mean that long periods of sitting at the desk and convenient junk food both mean weight gain is difficult to avoid. Enter the under-desk peddle bike, discretely allowing execs to exert themselves while working on that urgent report!

3. Posture enhancing chairs

Keeping the pounds off isn’t the only concern of office workers; most desk chairs are poorly designed and uncomfortable, promoting poor posture. Special posture enhancing chairs have a back rest that ensure the spine maintains a neutral position, and don’t place undue stress on the muscles and bones of the mid-section.

4. Mug-warmers

Nothing kick-starts the morning like a piping hot mug of tea or coffee, perfect for getting the mind engaged and the colleagues on-side. Nothing is more annoying than a stone cold brew however, left to cool when you’re whisked off to an unexpected meeting. Eliminate this risk with a special mug-warmer that will insulate your brew, so it’s still drinkable when you return!

5. Parker Pen

With all the ultra-high tech gadgetry on display in today’s modern office, it may seem churlish to talk about pens. The fact remains however that a good office worker needs a good pen, and Parker produce some of the finest in the world. Invest in a top quality fountain pen and ditch the tens of flimsy, unreliable biros taking up all your draw space.

6. Dropbox membership

This might be an intangible gadget, but it is untouchable for more than one reason. For a small monthly fee you can have access to unlimited cloud storage space for all your documents, files and media artifacts. This totally eliminates the need to carry around external storage devices, since you can access all your files from any internet-enabled device.

7. Beats by Dr. Dre Headphones

Sometimes you just need to be in the zone, whether it’s finishing that report or putting the final touches to a PowerPoint presentation, certain music has been proven to help us work more efficiently. Listen to your favourite tunes through crystal clear Beats headphones.

8. Apple iPhone

Although its younger sibling swipes the number one spot in the list, an iPhone is also undeniably an essential piece of office kit, such a portable piece of hardware that offers so much functionality – and I’m talking about things like notepads, calendars and the ability to view emails – can’t conceivably missed out.

9. Energy saving desk lamp

Weather like it or not, being climate aware is the new ‘cool’ in the workplace and investing in one of  the growing breed of energy saving desk lamps boost your green credentials while at the same time illuminating your work space with a warm glow.

10.   Mini whiteboard

Admit it, you’ve always wanted to play to role of teacher, scrawling your musings on a whiteboard in various different colours of permanent marker. Well now you can! It may not be particularly high tech, but a whiteboard can help you quickly record important points from phone conversations, to-do lists, and inspired ideas!

Joe is a travel blogger who often works with just the most basic of office equipment. He will be splashing out on a new laptop however when he takes his Dubai holidays.

African Business Review is now available on the iPad. Click here to download it.

1. Lonely Planet

The Lonely Planet began life in 1972, founded by Tony and Maureen Wheeler and is now the largest travel guide book and digital media publisher in the world. The Lonely Planet has around 500 titles and is published in eight languages. Far from being just a book publisher, Lonely Planet now dabble in television programmes, websites, print magazines, and mobile apps. The headquarters are in Melbourne, Australia, and there are also offices in London and Oakland.

In its early years, the Lonely Planet guides had a ‘hippie’ vibe, and were aimed mainly at young backpackers travelling on a budget. The first book was aimed at Aussies and taking the hippie trail across the Middle-East and Asia into Europe, nowadays the series has a wider appeal and is popular with older, more well-off travellers.

2. Fodor's

Fodor’s is one of the oldest and most well established entries on this list. Established by Eugene Fodor in 1936, the books are celebrated for its tendency to go beyond the norm and comment on things like tipping culture and local customs.

3.  National Geographic Traveller

The National Geographic is perhaps one of the most authoritative and respected global brands when it comes to travel. National Geographic are perhaps best known for their monthly magazine, so it’s no surprise they branched out into the travel guide market.

4. Bill Bryson

It’s not just fact-based travel guides that can be useful in getting the feel for a place. Bryson’s personal accounts of his many travels such as Notes From a Small Island and A Walk in the Woods also prove to be fantastic, whimsical guides while also being great stories.

5. Trip Advisor

Print-based media is in decline, and with sites like Trip Advisor, it’s no wonder. The site is an aggregated collection of user generated reviews of destinations, hotels and attractions, perfect for when you need a larger sample of independent reviews from a range of people.

6.  Rough Guides

Like Lonely Planet, Rough Guides started life aimed mainly at backpackers on a budget. ‘The Rough Guide to Greece’ was the first in the series, published in 1982. It has over time however it has branched out to focus on all types of travel, with much of the content being available online too.

7.  Michelin Guides

Michelin are arguably most famous for making car tyres, but they also produce excellent guides on hotels and restaurants. Using the famous ‘star’ system as an indicator of quality, the guides focus on the best establishments at a given destination rather than sight-seeing or cultural attractions.

8.  WikiTravel

WikiTravel is, just as it sounds, Wikipedia for travel; a huge online encyclopaedia focused on global destinations and how to get there. Country specific pages include practical information such as how to get a visa and the different methods of travel.

9. Let’s Go

Unlike some entries on this list which focused initially on backpackers and diversified for more expensive tastes, Let’s Go remains very much geared towards students and backpackers. Guides on motorcycle road trips and Europe on ‘$5 per day’ define the ‘Let’s Go’ ethos.

10.  Mr & Mrs Smith

Mr & Mrs Smith are relative newcomers to the travel guide world; founded in 2003 by James Lohan and Tamara Herber-Percy, the brand concentrates on boutique hotels for couples all over the world. The award-winning online directory is also complimented by five books to date, with contributing reviewers including celebrities such as Stella McCartney and Dita von Teese.

Joe is a travel writer who regularly uses on and offline travel guides to inform his choices. His next adventure will be his Greece holidays, he read up on villas in Greece using his Lonely Planet guide! You can follow Joe on Twitter @joe__johnson__

African Business Review is now available on the iPad. Click here to download it.

1. OR Tambo International Airport, Johannesburg, South Africa

OR Tambo International Airport (ORTIA) in Johannesburg is the air transport hub of Southern Africa. Catering for more than 17 million passengers each year it is Africa’s biggest and busiest airport. With more than 18,000 people employed by various companies at ORTIA, the airport plays a vital role in the Gauteng province's economy, and boasts an impressive infrastructure that has expanded by thousands of square metres from its modest origins.

OR Tambo International, which hosts airlines from all five continents, is a part of the Airports Company South Africa (ACSA). In October 2006 the country’s flagship airport was renamed as a tribute to one of the new South Africa’s most important founding fathers. Oliver Reginald Tambo, fondly known as O.R. by his peers, is renowned in South Africa and abroad for his significant contribution to the liberation of South Africa.

2. Cape Town International Airport, Cape Town, South Africa

Cape Town International Airport is Africa’s third largest airport, located approximately 20km from the city centre. It has established a reputation as Africa’s premier international award-winning airport, consistently performing among the best in the world in terms of customer service. The airport has also gained praise for its unique split-level design.

3. King Shaka International Airport, Durban, South Africa

King Shaka International Airport, also known as La Mercy Airport is the primary airport serving Durban, South Africa. Located approximately 35 km north of the city of Durban, it opened its doors to passengers on 1 May 2010, just over a month before the start of the 2010 FIFA World Cup.  

4. Cairo International Airport, Cairo, Egypt

Cairo International Airport is Egypt’s largest airport and is the second busiest airport in Africa with over 65 airlines using it annually. The airport has three terminals and a new cargo terminal is currently under construction. In 2010, the airport was voted one of the three most improved airports in the 2010 Skytrax World Airport Awards.

5. Hurghada International Airport, Hurghada, Egypt

Hurghada International Airport is located 5km southwest of El Dahar. The airport is currently served by one terminal, however construction of a new terminal complex with an annual passenger capacity of 7.5 million is currently underway. Passengers will have access to a wide variety of stores, duty-free boutiques and restaurants.

6. Sharm El-Sheikh International Airport, Sharm El-Sheikh, Egypt

Sharm el-Sheikh International Airport is the second busiest airport in Egypt after Cairo International Airport. In 2008, the Egyptian Airports Holding Company announced plans to build a third new terminal at the airport which will double its capacity from 7.5 to 15 million passengers per year. It is scheduled for completion in 2012.

7. Mohammed V International Airport, Casablanca, Morocco

Mohammed V International Airport is an airport operated by ONDA (National Airports Office). Located 30km southeast of Casablanca, it is the busiest airport in Morocco with almost 7.25 million passengers passing through the airport in 2010. It was named after the late Sultan Mohammed V of Morocco.

8. Murtala Muhammed International Airport, Lagos, Nigeria

Murtala Muhammed International Airport is located in Lagos, Nigeria, and is the major airport serving the city of Lagos, southwestern Nigeria and the entire nation. The airport opened officially on 15 March 1979 and today it is the main base for Nigeria's flag carrier airlines, Air Nigeria and Arik Air.

9. Jomo Kenyatta International Airport, Nairobi, Kenya

Jomo Kenyatta International Airport is Kenya's largest aviation facility, and the busiest airport in eastern and central Africa and is named after the first Kenyan Prime Minister and President Jomo Kenyatta. Kenyatta airport is located to the southeast of Nairobi and is the main hub of Kenya Airways, JetLink Express and Fly540.

10. Port Elizabeth International Airport, Port Elizabeth, South Africa

Port Elizabeth Airport is situated in Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa. The airport is owned and operated by the Airports Company South Africa and is located approximately two miles south of the city's CBD earning it the name "Ten minute airport" because it is less than ten minutes' drive from most major areas of the city.

1. University of Cape Town

The University of Cape Town’s Graduate School of Business was voted Best Business School in Africa for a third consecutive year in November 2010 at the Eduniversal Global Convention in Prague, Czech Republic.

The UCT GSB offers one of the most innovative Executive MBA courses in the world andis probably the only African business school that still has a very clear set of values that encapsulate the school's dreams and commitments. Not only does UCT GSB encourage a passion of learning, but it also encourages a spirit of inquiry and creativity. It also supports and takes great pride in all of its students.

The full-time programme or part-time/modular MBA or the Executive MBA all provide a strong emphasis on personal development and growth, understanding business and leadership in emergent markets and the challenges of transforming organisations to armour students with the key skills needed for elite management jobs.

2. The American University in Cairo

The American University in Cairo’s Business School prides itself on going further than academia, allowing students to broaden their horizons and make the most of their university experience. The AUC School of Business says it has identified three pillars; entrepreneurship, innovation and leadership in the way business programmes are developed, improved and delivered.

3. Strathmore Business School

StrathmoreBusiness Schoolinfluences leadership in the country's private and public sectors and focuses on giving service to the society. SBS has already significantly developed their leadership and International business management programms with hopes of bringing about more transformative business leaders in the country. This passion for excellence is what makes the school excel in the country and beyond.

4. The University of Nairobi

The University of Nairobi is considered the pioneer institution of African University education. In fact, it was the only higher learning institution in Kenya for a very long time. Established in 1964, its Business School is split into three departments, Finance and Accounting, Business Administration and Management Science.

6. The United States International University

The US International University is actually the oldest private university on Eastern Africa and is based in Nairobi. It provides broad-based and top quality education, which prepares its students for professional schools and beyond. In general, their curriculum helps their students accomplish high levels in their fields of choice and promotes multiculturalism and global understanding overall.

5. The University of Dar es Salaam

The University of Dar es Salaam Business School (UDBS) is one of the leading institutions in business and management research, teaching and consultancy in the sub-Saharan region. It also houses an Entrepreneurship Centre, Institute of Insurance and Risk Management, and the Career Advice Placement and Practical Training Bureau.

6. The Management College of Southern Africa

MANCOSA was established back in 1995. Initially, it was a post-apartheid empowerment school that provided accessible and affordable business management education to people who were denied access to it. To date, it is still the only business school in Africa that is known to have 100 percent black ownership.

7. UNISA

UNISA is the leading distance learning business school in Africa to date and is known to churn out tomorrow's inspiring leaders. UNISA motivates the future generation and provides qualifications that are accredited internationally, as well as world-class resources. It has also formed a lot of global partnerships with hopes of achieving the dreams of the African people.

8. The American University in Cairo

The American University in Cairo’s Business School prides itself on going further than academia, allowing students to broaden their horizons and make the most of their university experience. The AUC School of Business says it has identified three pillars; entrepreneurship, innovation and leadership in the way business programmes are developed, improved and delivered.

9. Universityof Stellenbosch

The university’s itself is considered to be a centre of hope for the country. In fact, its academic framework is built entirely on the Pedagogy of Hope. The Businessw School places a great deal of emphasis on leadership development and provides its students with global qualifications that can serve them greatly all over the world.

10. Gordon Institute of Business Science (GIBS)

The University of Pretoria’s GIBS is an ambitious African business school that hopes to be a school from and for the entire business community in the country. As such, it has already made a huge impact in the lives of its students and their careers, proving to be a true place of inspiration, hope, hard work and insight in Africa.

Guest Post by Allice Lane who writes on behalf of w3Toledo, a web design and Toledo SEO firm.

10. Hot Dog Cafe
 
The 'Home of the South African hot dog' has traded for over 10 years now, offering consumers "a nostalgic journey back to the ‘good old days’ when traditional value was truly on a roll". Ranging from diners to convenient mobile carts, there are now 130 mobile outlets in operation serving the American influenced treat.

9. MO’MEN

Named after the surname of the Egyptian brothers it was established by in 1988, the sandwich restaurants serve over nine million customers in Egypt alone each year. With branches in Bahrain, United Arab Emirates (UAE), Libya, Sudan and Malaysia, this reach is fast growing.

8. DoRego's
 
Captain DoRego's' was established in Cape Town in the early 1970s and has since enjoyed steady growth, now with over 60 outlets across SA, with the 'Captain' eventually being dropped from the name in 2009. DoRego's serves everything from breakfast meals to chicken, fish and chips, burgers and sandwiches. Selected stores also incorporate a fresh/frozen fish counter.

7. Barcelos
 
With 93 stores in seven different countries, Barcelos' success speaks for itself. Very similar to Nando’s, the marinated flame-grilled chicken specialists originated in SA. The pilot store opened in Pretoria in 1993 and has grown into a successful international franchise.

6. Debonairs Pizza

Proudly describing itself as the leading pizza restaurant in Africa, Debonairs has come a mighty long way since two South African university students dreamt up the concept in 1991. Acquired by the now Famous Brands group in 1996, it has restaurants across the continent from the Ivory Coast to Mozambique and internationally in Dubai.

5. Scooters Pizza

“We deliver. Hot. Tasty. Fast.” The catchphrase of Scooters sums up what the company is all about. Started by three men disgruntled with having to wait so long for a good pizza to be delivered, the first restaurant opened in Durban in 2000. Not content with 128 outlets across SA, the brand says it is heading for “World Pizza Domination”.

4. Ocean Basket

South Africa’s favourite seafood chain was born when brothers Fats and George Lazarides teamed up with George Nichas in 1995 to open a restaurant in Menlyn Park shopping centre in Pretoria. Now with 130 stores throughout Africa, it has started to expand internationally. With some branches having a fresh-fish deli too, you can takeaway or eat in.

3. Spur Steak Ranches

Founded in Cape Town in 1967, Spur fast developed a reputation for tasty, nutritious, value-for-money meals. There are now 245 Spur Steak Ranches in South Africa and 28 international restaurants including branches in the UK and Australia. Their legendary steaks have become real family favourites.

2. Chicken Licken

Opening its first restaurant in Ridgeway, South Africa in 1981, the self-acclaimed ‘Soul Food’ chain has restaurants across the country and also in Botswana. Serving fried chicken meals, a 2007 Sunday Times Markinor Best Brands survey cited Chicken Licken as the second largest fast food brand in South Africa behind rivals KFC.

1. Nando’s

The chicken specialist has experienced a meteoric rise since two friends, Robert Brozin and Fernando Duarte, ate at a small restaurant called Chickenland in 1987.

Calling it the best chicken they’d ever tasted, the pair bought the place and renamed it Nando’s after Duarte. Little did they know it would kick-start a venture that would oversee the opening of hundreds of restaurants across 30 countries and in five continents.

With a Portuguese/Mozambican theme, Nando’s is famous for its flame-grilled Peri-Peri chicken, with flavours from lemon and herb to extra spicy for those who like their food hot.

Nando’s has become the restaurant of choice for hungry diners all over the world, including the rich and famous. David Beckham and Twilight heartthrob Robert Pattinson are even regular visitors.

The brand has also caused controversy in some territories for controversial adverts, although the chain continues to draw mass appeal worldwide.

10. Cell C

South Africa’s third cellular provider is also the smallest in terms of workforce. However, this can act in its favour says the CRF Institute because it can act swiftly. “It also enjoys excellent relationships with stakeholders, while its flat structure adds to its nimble approach,” it said.

9. Coca-Cola South Africa

It could be easy to assume the world’s largest beverage company may treat their staff more like numbers than people – but this is far from the case. Black economic empowerment (BEE) is a priority for the company, extending to bottlers as well as initiative es in the local community.

8. Group Five Construction (Pty) Ltd

One of South Africa’s most established construction and engineering companies, Group Five has Level 3 accreditation for BEE. Built on proud traditions dating back to its early days in 1974, it has a strong diversification strategy, supported by its commitment to its shareholders, customers, employees and communities.

7. Nestlé (South Africa) (Pty) Ltd

One of the most famous brands on the globe, the CRF Institute said Nestlé’s presence in South Africa is underlined by trust, quality, honesty and diversity.“This is an informal environment based on our values of openness, trust and transparency,” says David Moloto, Training and Development Manager.

6. MTN South Africa

Recently named Africa’s biggest brand, MTNuses a proactive model to identify high performers within the company, called ‘Leadership Talent Management’ to ensure achievement is recognised. It also offers MyMTN Emergency  - home medical and roadside emergency assistance for workers.

5. SAS Institute (Pty) Ltd

The business software giants have a worldwide reputation for being great employers, with SAS International having recently been named the number one company in the US for Fortune’s 100 best Companies To Work For list for the second year running. Each individual employee has a Bonus Plan that recognises both performance and achievement.

4. JSE Ltd

The Johannesburg Stock Exchange was launched in 1887 and has since became the most respected market on the continent. According to the CRF Institution, “JSE’s greatest asset is its enthusiastic, passionate team; people who are inspired by an exciting workplace characterised by constant change, and who are forever looking forward to the next big development.”

3. South African National Roads Agency Ltd

The South African National Roads Agency Ltd (SANRAL) is a government formed company and is wholly owned by the Department of Transport. It has a distinct mandate to finance, improve, manage and maintain the national road network. Due to this, it does not have an official BEE rating however a recent exercise carried out in the company suggests they would achieve the second highest rating and be a Level 2 contributor.

2. Vodacom Group Ltd

Having undergone a massive re-branding exercise to change company colours from blue to red (that of parent company, Vodafone), Vodacom has been in the spotlight this month. The leading telecommunications provider in South Africa has a corporate wellness programme that includes an Employee Assistance Programme, HIV and Executive Health Management Programmes.

1. Unilever South Africa (Pty) Ltd

The South African subsidiary of the UK-Dutch fast-moving consumer goods (FMCG) giant has never been short of success. It is currently the leader in seven of the nine categories in which it operates and is renowned for its training and skills development.

The company has adopted a graduate programme to ensure talented employees are carefully nurtured. Up to 60 top graduates in key areas are employed each year including IT, marketing and human resources.

Unilever SA also places a great deal of emphasis on performance based bonuses that are paid annually and payout cash prizes known as Oscars that reward exceptional competency and delivery.

“People are our greatest asset,” says Chief Executive Officer (CEO) Gail Klintworth – and this statement is backed up by the 24-hour Vitality Assist funded by the company. The helpline enables staff and their families with counselling, financial assistance and legal advice.

10. Pretoria, South Africa

Being the administrative capital of South Africa, Pretoria is home to the Union Buildings, the Voortrekker Monument and the University of South Africa among others, giving it much character. There is plenty to see and do, like taking a trip to the Pretoria Zoo or the Transvaal Museum in a friendly climate with long, hot summers and short, cool winters.

9. Rabat, Morrocco

Probably lesser known as a tourist destination than Marrakech or Fez, Rabat still offers some fascinating architecture and lovely beaches. Rabat is steeped in history and, like Tunis, is separated into the old city and the new city. Meanwhile, the world-famous Royal Dar es Salaam Golf Course is just 15 minutes from the city centre.

8. Tunis, Tunisia

Tunisis divided into two parts, the old city, also known as the Medina and the new city, known in French as Ville Nouvelle. The city is rich in culture and offers many historical attractions, including the Bardo Museum, world-renown for its large collection of Roman mosaics and several architectural buildings such as the Cathedral of St. Vincent de Paul.

7. Victoria, Seychelles

Although technically a town with a tiny population of 25,000, the Seychelles capital is situated on the island of Mahé. Exotic beaches, stunning landscape and colourful sea wildlife make it many a holidaymaker’s dream destination. The bustling Sir Selwyn Selwyn Clarke market sells fresh fruits, fish, vegetables and spices.

6. Nairobi, Kenya

Nairobi, known as the safari capital of Africa, is one of the continent’s most vibrant cities. Whether travelling to the city for business or pleasure, visitors will be captivated by the city’s spirited people and rich cuisine asit caters for both wildlife and nightlife with the National Park a must-see.

5. Harare, Zimbabwe
 
The country's most populated city and commercial capital, Harare is fairly cosmopolitan with a desirable climate. Central Harare is full of shops and restaurants along with skyscraper office buildings. Meanwhile, the 58-hectare National Botanic Gardens contain examples of diverse flowers and greenery, a spectacle for any visitor.

4. Dar es Salaam, Tanzania

Best-known as a busy sea port, Dar es Salaam is a multicultural city nestled along a natural harbour on the Indian Ocean. The diverse culture boasts international cuisine and colourful markets, while the Bongoyo Island Marine Reserve just seven kilometres away is a great spot for snorkelling and diving.

3. Port Louis, Mauritius

Situated between the Indian Ocean and a mountainous backdrop, Port Louis is a somewhat underestimated city in the famous holiday island. It embraces modern life with traditions and architecture. The Caudan Waterfront offers fashion, local crafts and entertainment, while the Champ de Mars racecourse creates a real city buzz on race day.

2. Cairo, Egypt

Putting aside the political unrest that has plagued Egypt in recent weeks, Cairo has long been a much sought after destination to visit. The largest city in Africa stretches out on both banks of the Nile and is home to a wealth of culture. The Great Pyramids of Giza on the outskirts of the city are a great starting point.

1. Cape Town, South Africa

The legislative capital of South Africa is the most popular tourist destination in the country and fast becoming one of the most visited cities in the world.

Reportedly holding 10 percent of the continent’s conferences and meetings in Africa, it is culturally diverse and versatile. This vibrant city has a fascinating yet at times troubled history and is where South Africa’s first inhabitants, the Khosian, first lived.

A picture of natural beauty, visitors can take a cable car trip to the top of Table Mountain that overlooks the city and marvel at the spectacular Kirstenbosch Botanical Gardens lie just 13 km from the city centre. Travel resource Lonely Planet recently ranked Cape Town as the world’s second best beach city.

The entertainment scene offers something for everyone, ranging from restaurants, pubs and all-night clubs to theatres and a chance to toboggan down the first slope in Africa.

10. BOTSEBOTSE BUSH RETREAT – SOUTH AFRICA

Bela Bela, Limpopo Province – Two courses, 18 holes each

Much more than just a five-star golf resort, Botsebotse not only offers two highly-rated 18 hole courses, but also a variety of safaris, including a tour of the world-renowned De Wildt Shingwedzi Cheetah and Wild Dog Breeding Ranch. Spacious luxurious en suite rooms are separate from the main lodge and lead off a covered walkway.

9. FANCOURT HOTEL & COUNTRY CLUB ESTATE – SOUTH AFRICA

George – Three courses, 18 holes each

Fancourt hosts three highly-rated championship golf courses – Montagu, Outeniqua and The Links, all designed by Gary Player. The latter was added in 2000 to mirror the world’s oldest style of golf course originating in Scotland.  Five-star luxurious lodges line the fairways of the Montagu course and are built in Colonial style with white walls and green roofs.

8. ARABELLA WESTERN CAPE HOTEL & SPA – SOUTH AFRICA

Cape Town– 18 holes

Surrounded by the magnificent mountains and Bot River Lagoon, and edged by wild fynbos, the picturesque Arabella Golf Course has been adorned by professionals and celebrities alike, including Samuel L. Jackson and Jack Nicklaus. A journey around the course provides stunning view of the landscape and estuaries.

7. FAIRMONT ZIMBALI LODGE – SOUTH AFRICA

Zimbali – 18 holes

Zimbali itself is home to 85 species of birds, hosts of butterflies and a wide variety of indigenous plant life while the lodge overlooks the breathtaking Indian Ocean. The Country Club golf course was designed by former British & South African Open Golf Champion Tom Weiskopf and includes constant changes in elevation and beautiful steams and ponds.

6. PALMERAIE GOLF PALACE – MOROCCO
Marrakesh – 18 holes

With the snow-capped crests of the Atlas Mountains as a backdrop, the Palmeraie course provides a striking contrast, with desert on one side and seven lakes and thousands of palm trees on the other. In addition, the recently built ‘Pavillon du golf’ offers exceptional views of the course and landscape.

5. TABA HEIGHTS GOLF RESORT – EGYPT

Sinai Peninsular – 18 holes

The resort offers a choice of four and five-star hotels along with a unique sun-drenched course giving golfers views of the Arabian, Jordanian and Israeli coastlines. Located between the Red Sea and an impressive mountain range, expect approach shots over lakes and flood canals surrounded by desert green complexes after teeing off under desert mountains.

4. WINDSOR GOLF HOTEL & COUNTRY CLUB – KENYA

Nairobi– 18 holes

With five-star accommodation overlooking the golf course, visitors cannot go far wrong. The course boasts lush, springy fairways and fast, true greens, threading its way through coffee farms and indigenous forests with high and low terrain, including attractive water hazards in the form of lakes and dams.

3. PEZULA RESORT HOTEL & SPA – SOUTH AFRICA

Knysna – 18 holes

The Pezula, situated on the world famous Garden Route on the Western Cape, claims to be ‘Africa’s first truly luxury resort’ - and backs that up with stunning views of the Indian Ocean, the Knysna Lagoon and the Outeniqua Mountains. The course at the five-star resort covers 254 hectares on the Knysna cliff-tops.

2. GARY PLAYER COUNTRY CLUB – SOUTH AFRICA

Sun City– 18 holes

South Africa’s most successful golfer designed this much-heralded course in the Sun City Resort, home to the prestigious Nedbank Golf Challenge. More for the serious golfer, water comes into play for five of the holes, while the resort itself claims to be ‘many holidays in one place’.

1. LEGEND GOLF & SAFARI RESORT – SOUTH AFRICA

Mokopane, Limpopo Province– Two courses, 19 holes and 10 holes

The Legend Golf & Safari Resort is truly spectacular. The 18-hole championship ‘Signature Course’ was designed by 18 of the world’s top golfers including Padraig Harrington, Jim Furyk , Sergio Garcia and natives Trevor Immelman and Retief Goosen.

The resort is situated within the Entabeni Safari Conservancy in the malaria-free Waterberg Region of SA, where the ‘Big Five’ (the lion, African elephant, Cape Buffalo, leopard and rhinoceros) roam free.

The most thrilling aspect of the course is the world-famous ‘Extreme 19^th’ hole – the longest Par 3 in the world. Accessible only by helicopter, the tee is set 400m up on the majestic Hanglip Mountain and played to a green the shape of Africa below.

The resort also has a ‘Tribute Course’, a short 10 hole course based on famous holes around the world, including the legendary ‘Golden Bell’ at Augusta.

10. Be bright about light

You'll be amazed by how many buildings leave their lights on all night, wasting an incredible amount of electricity. Make a habit of turning lights off when you leave a room, and only fit Energy Star-Rated lightbulbs and fixtures - say 'bye-bye' to incandescent bulbs!
 

9. Be the drivers of change

When driving, use your handbrake to stop on an incline; relying on clutch control is a waste of fuel. Carpooling is another great way of cutting your fuel costs drastically, and of course cycling to work is best of all!
 

8. Don't go, use video!

The transport sector accounts for a massive 13 percent of South Africa's carbon emissions. Play your part in lowering emissions by using video-conferencing and conference calls as an alternative to local and international travel.

7. Turn off electrical equipment

Many appliances, like computer screens and televisions, can be left in 'standby' mode and seem to be off, but are still drawing electricity. It is always best to turn appliances off completely, and don't leave computers 'sleeping' overnight. 

6. Print on both sides

By simply printing on both sides of the paper, a company can cut down its paper use by up to 50 percent. Go one step further by using paper with a high quantity of recycled content, or try not to print at all.

5. Choose suppliers who recycle

Empty printer cartridges, old computers and many other office appliances can be recycled or refurbished. So make it company policy to purchase office supplies and equipment from companies who take back and recycle products at the end of their life spans.

4. Cleaning should not cost the earth.

Make sure your office is cleaned using green products that are not full of toxic chemicals which damage precious ecosystems.
 

3. Install a solar geyser

South Africa has some of the best renewable energy sources in the world. Take advantage of them - and slash your monthly electricity bills - by installing a solar-powered geyser system. Also make sure your geysers are all well-insulated to better retain their heat.

2. Set a goal and stick to it

Give your office the challenge of reducing its electricity bill by 10 percent a month and come up with incentives for achieving the target each month. It will give co-workers a way to take ownership of the issue and create some good camaraderie, too.

1. Reduce, reuse, and recycle!

Recycling is definitely one of the easiest and most immediate ways a business can become a little greener. South Africa creates almost 67 million cubic meters of waste a year. Luckily between 50 and 80 percent is fully recyclable and many municipalities already have recycling programmes in place.

A good recycling programme starts with a little education: a short note to people on why recycling is important for the planet and what it involves.

Old habits are not easy to change, so the simpler your office recycling project is, the more likely it is to succeed. It is best to start out small, perhaps focusing on paper recycling initially, expanding the programme with time.

In the long-run, aim to create a recycling station in your office, with different bins for paper, plastics, organic waste, glass and tins. It also helps to have a number of paper-only bins littered around the building. Be sure to provide regular updates on how the project is running; they will keep people motivated and interested in how the programme is progressing.